Week of October 26 - November 8, 1998
Statistical Mechanics Seminar Wednesday 2:00 Jadwin 343
Topic: The Unruh Effect October 28
Presenter: Jakob Yngvason, Physics Dept., University of Vienna
Colloquium Wednesday 4:30 Fine 314
Topic: Geometric flows of parabolic type October 28
Presenter: H. Mete Soner; PACM and CEOR Princeton
Abstract: Essential behavior of solutions to a large class of parabolic equations can be captured their singular set. In
models for phase separation the singular set is a domain wall, in the Ginzburg-Landau model for superconductivity or in
liquid crystals, the defect set has codimension two. There are applications to hydrodynamic limit of interacting particle
models as well.
In this talk, I will outline the "recent" weak theories for the evolution of these singular sets and use them to develop an
asymptotic theory for a class of reaction diffusion equations. Related topics are: viscosity solutions of Crandall, Evans
and Lions, geometric flows of Almgren and Taylor, and level set theory of Evans-Spruck and Chen-Giga-Goto.
Discrete Math Seminar Thursday 1:30 Fine 214
Topic: A family of combinatorial determinants October 29
Presenter: Herb Wilf, University of Pennsylvania
Abstract: We evaluate a family of combinatorial determinants in simple closed form. The family includes, for example, the
nxn matrix whose (i,j) entry is the number of representations of the integer i as a sum of j squares, and many others.
Combinatorics & Representation Theory Thursday 3:00 Fine 224
Topic: Spectra of Markov operators on some countable subgroups of the October 29
"$ax+b$"-group
Presenter: Alain Valette, University of NeufChatel, Switzerland
Abstract: Paraphrasing M. Kac, Gromov asked "Can you hear the shape of a group?"; i.e., given a Cayley graph
associated with a finitely generated group $\Gamma$, which information can one extract from the spectrum of the
adjacency operator acting on $\ell^{2}(\Gamma)$? In the first part of the talk, we survey results on this inverse spectral
problem.
Since there are relatively few exact computations of such spectra, we address in the second part the direct spectral
problem for the subgroup $\Gamma_{n}$ of the $ax+b$ group, generated by translation by $1$ and dilation by $n$.
Using C*-algebraic techniques, we present computations both for the directed and undirected Cayley graphs of
$\Gamma_{n}$. In the directed case, one of the computations depends on the Generalized Riemann Hypothesis (actually
on Artin's conjecture).
Topology Thursday 4:00 Fine 314
Topic: Reformulations of surgery conjecture: surfaces in October 29
topological 4-manifolds
Presenter: Slava Krushkal, Institute for Advanced Studies
Geometry Friday 4:00 Fine 314
Topic: Recent development on compact Homogenous space October 30
Presenter: Zhuang-dan Guan, Princeton University
Princeton - IAS - Rutgers Nonlinear Analysis Thursday 4:00 IAS, Fuld 119
Topic: Reflection on the history of PDE November 5
Presenter: Felix Browder, Rutgers University
Topic: Functions of bounded higher variation
Presenter: Robert Jerrard, University of Illinois, Urbana
Week of November 9 - 15, 1998
Analysis Seminar Monday 4:00 Fine 314
Topic: The Dirichlet problem for the subLaplacian November 9
Presenter: Luca Capogna
Abstract: Consider the operator L obtained as a sum of squares of vector fields satisfying Hormander's finite rank
condition. In a joint work with N. Garofalo and D-M Nhieu we studied the dirichlet problem Lu=0, u=g on the boundary
(g continuous or in Lp), for a smooth domain D. Assuming the analogue of the Poincare outer ball condition and a
generalization of Jerison and Kenig's NTA properties we show that the Green function is Lipschitz up to the boundary and
that there is a Poisson Kernel and a representation formula. We also prove reverse Holder estimates for the Poisson
Kernel and consequently that the harmonic measure and the surface measure are mutually absolutely continuous.
Examples of domains satisfying the required properties have been constructed.
Analysis & Applications Seminar Tuesday 12:10 Fine Hall PL
Topic: Functions of bounded n-variation November 10
Presenter: Mete Soner, PACM
Abstract: In this talk, I will define and study the properties of a class of functions whose generalized Jacobian is a Radon
measure. This class of functions, called BnV, is the extension of the classical BV space for vector valued functions.
Motivation for introducing BnV comes from a class of variational problems with codimension two singularities; model
example is the Ginzburg-Landau functional for a superconducting material. Main mathematical results are the extension of
the Fleming-Rishel co-area formula, and the extension of the DeGiorgi rectifiability result which states that the essential
boundary of a set of finite perimeter has a tangent plane.
Algebra Seminar Tuesday 4:30 Fine 314
Topic: TBA November 10
Presenter: David Harbater, University of Pennsylvania
Statistical Mechanics Seminar Wednesday 2:00 Jadwin 343
Topic: On the Stability of positive Molecular Ions November 11
Presenter: Rafael Benguria, Catholic University, Santiago, Chile
Seminar on Ergodic Theory and Statistical Mechanics Wednesday 2:00 Fine 401
Topic: Transfer by Markovian Flows November 11
Presenter: Leonid Koralov, Institute for Advanced Studies
Colloquium Wednesday 2:00 Fine 314
Topic: Regularity of harmonic maps November 11
Presenter: Sun-Yung Alice Chang, Princeton University
Discrete Math Seminar Thursday 1:30 Fine 214
Topic: Lower bounds on code invariants November 12
Presenter: Alexander Barg, Bell Labs (Lucent Technologies)
Abstract: This talk deals with a new application of Delsarte's linear programming method to obtaining lower bounds on
invariants of codes related to their distance enumerator. The method proves useful in a variety of asymptotic problems of
coding and information theory.
Combinatorics & Representation Theory Thursday 3:00 Fine 224
Topic: Hecke algebras and weights of Markov traces November 12
Presenter: R. Orellana, University of California, San Diego
Topology Thursday 4:00 Fine 314
Topic: Weyl Curvature, Einstein Metrics, and the Seiberg-Witten Equations November 12
Presenter: Claude LeBrun, SUNY at Stony Brook
Princeton - IAS - Rutgers Harmonic Analysis & Number Theory Thursday 4:15 Fine 322
Topic: Divisibility of class numbers and sieve techniques November 12
Presenter: Etienne Fouvry, Universite d'Orsay
Geometry Seminar Friday 4:00 Fine 314
Topic: TBA November 13
Presenter: Abbas Bahri, Rutgers University
Week of November 16 - 22, 1998
Colloquium Wednesday 4:30 Fine 314
Topic: TBA November 18
Presenter: N. Nadirashvili, University of Chicago
Discrete Math Seminar Thursday 1:30 Fine 214
Topic: MAXCUT in triangle-free graphs November 19
Presenter: Noga Alon, IAS and Tel Aviv University
Abstract: We obtain sharp bounds for the minimum possible size of a maximum cut in triangle-free graphs with m edges.
These are derived by combining probabilistic techniques with algebraic tools and character-sum estimates, and improve
previous results of various researchers.
Combinatorics & Representation Theory Thursday 3:00 Fine 224
Topic: TBA November 19
Presenter: Persi Diaconis, Stanford University
Topology Thursday 4:00 Fine 314
Topic: TBA November 19
Presenter: R. Fintushel, Michigan State University
Princeton - IAS - Rutgers Nonlinear Analysis Thursday 4:00 IAS - Fuld 119
Topic: TBA November 19
Presenter: Jean Bourgain, Institute for Advanced Study
Princeton - IAS - Rutgers Harmonic Analysis & Number Theory Thursday 4:15 Fine 322
Topic: Period functions associated to Maass waveforms and spectral theory November 19
on the modular surface
Presenter: John Lewis, Framingham State College
Geometry Seminar Friday 4:00 Fine 314
Topic: TBA November 20
Presenter: Gang Tian, MIT