Week of October 19 - 25, 1998
Statistical Mechanics Seminar Wednesday 2:00 Jadwin 343
Topic: Anderson Localization: Results, Conjectures, and Open Problems October 21
Presenter: Werner Kirsch, University of Bochum
Special Birthday Celebration Colloquium for John Conway's 60th Wednesday see below
Cakes & Party in Fine Hall Common Room at 3 p.m. October 21
Colloquium Talks
Title: Deus ex Machina: From Packing Planes to Quantum Computers
Presenter: N.J.A. Sloane, ATT Research Time: 4 - 4:45 p.m.
Title: The Symmetries of Things
Presenter: John H. Conway, Princeton University Time: 5 - 5:45 p.m.
Room: Fine 314
Date: Wednesday, October 21, 1998
Discrete Math Seminar Thursday 1:30 Fine 214
Topic: Geometric Algorithims and Random Walks October 22
Presenter: Miklos Simonovits, Mathematical Institute of the Hungarian
Academy of Sciences
Abstract: In the talk I will consider high dimensional convex bodies given by oracles. It is natural to try to calculate
precisely or approximately) geometric characteristics of such convex bodies, like their volume or their diameter.
Calculating volume is also connected strongly with uniform point generation in a convex body, integration, ... The basic
methods rely heavily on the theory of random walks.) I will survey various problems and results connected to:
(a) the impossibility of calculating the volume of a high dimensional convex body efficiently, using deterministic algorithms.
(b) the possibility of this by randomized algoriths. (The first result in this field, a breakthrough, was a randomized
approximation algorithm of Dyer, Frieze and Kannan. The best volume algorithm today is that of Kannan, Lovasz and
myself, providing a good estimate, using roughly O(n^5) oracle questions.
(c) randomized algorithms for diameter do not work. Diameter cannot be estimated well, even if we use randomization.
Some of the results are joint with Laszlo Lovasz, some with Kannan and Lovasz, and some with Brieden, Gritzmann,
Kannan, Klee and Lovasz; and I intend also to speak about many further results of ours and others.
Seminar on Ergodic Theory and Statistical Mechanics Thursday 2:00 Fine 401
Topic: On some heuristic and rigorous asymptotic formulas in the October 22
theory of disordered systems
Presenter: L. Pastur, University VII, Paris
Combinatorics & Representation Theory Thursday 3:00 Fine 224
Topic: Euler-Poincare pairings and elliptic representations October 22
of Weyl groups and p-adic groups
Presenter: Mark Reeder, Boston College
Abstract: Schneider and Stuhler have defined a pairing EP between representations of a p-adic group G, that reflects the
geometry of elliptic conjugacy classes in G. We define more elementary pairings for representations of Weyl groups W
and component groups of centralizers, and show how all these pairings are related to one another. This leads on the one
hand to explicit calculations of EP, and on the other hand, to new results about Springer representations of W.
Topology Thursday 4:00 Fine 314
Topic: Monopoles and the relation between 4-manifold invariants October 22
Presenter: Paul Feehan, Institute for Advanced Studies
Princeton - IAS - Rutgers Nonlinear Analysis Thursday 4:00 IAS, Fuld 119
Topic: The construction of global surfaces of section in three-dimensional October 22
dynamical systems via first order elliptic systems
Presenter: Helmut Hofer, Courant Institute, NYU
Topic: On fine properties of eigen values of analytic matrix functions
Presenter: Michael Goldstein, University of Toronto
Princeton - IAS - Rutgers Harmonic Analysis & Number Theory Thursday 4:15 Fine 322
Topic: Towards a Siege-Weil formula in exceptional groups October 22
Presenter: Wee Teck Gan, Princeton University and IAS
Geometry Seminar Friday 4:00 Fine 314
Topic: Counting gradient flow lines and the Seiberg-Witten October 23
Invariant of 3-manifolds
Presenter: Yi-Jen Lee, Princeton University
Minicourse on Perverse Sheaves Friday 4:00 M-101
Topic: Derived categories and functors II October 23 Math Building - IAS
Presenter: Alexander Kirillov, Institute for Advanced Studies
Week of October 26 - November 8, 1998
Combinatorics and Complexity Theory Seminar Monday 11:00 M-101
Topic: On the action of the symmetric group on the selected-type partition lattices October 26 Math Building - IAS
Presenter: Dmitry Kozlov, Institute for Advanced Studies
Abstract: In the first half of the talk I will outline from scratch the principal objects of study and tools of topological
combinatorics, such as the nerve functor, the Goresky-MacPherson theorem about the cohomology groups of the
complement of a subspace arrangement, various combinatorial techniques and some aspects of the group actions on
posets.
After that, I will present an example of a computation of the Betti numbers of a combinatorially defined cell complex C.
C is the quotient of X - the order complex of a partition lattice (or a selected-type sublattice) - by the action of the
symmetric group. The partition lattice is the intersection lattice of the braid arrangement and its order complex is important
in the computation of the cohomology groups of the complement of the braid arrangement and also appears in Vassiliev's
work on knot invariants. One interesting feature of the Betti numbers of C is that they measure the multiplicity of the trivial
character in the induced representation of the symmetric group on the homology groups of X. If time permits, I will discuss similar problems, where the constant sheaf is replaced by an arbitrary cellular sheaf.
Minicourse on Perverse Sheaves Monday 2:30 M-101
Topic: Introduction to D-modules I October 26 Math Building - IAS
Presenter: Sergey Arkhipov, Institute for Advanced Studies
Analysis Seminar Monday 4:00 Fine 314
Topic: Critical metrics for the determinant of the laplacian October 26
Presenter: Kate Okikiolu, University of California San Diego
PACM Monday 4:00 Fine 224
Topic: Interacting Particle Approximation for Nonlocal Nonlinear October 26
Evolution Problems
Presenter: Wojbor A. Woyczynski, Center for Stochastic and Chaotic Processes in Science and Technology, Case
Western Reserve University
Abstract: I will discuss an interacting particle system approximation (known as the "propagation of chaos problem") for a
class of integrodifferential equations of evolution type with the fractal anomalous diffusion and nonlocal nonlinear term.
The work is motivation by the problems of modeling growing semiconductor interfaces.
Algebra Seminar Tuesday 4:30 Fine 314
Topic: Towards a parametrization of the l-adic representations of October 27
the local Galois group
Presenter: Volker Heiermann, Institute for Advanced Studies
Statistical Mechanics Seminar Wednesday 2:00 Jadwin 343
Topic: The Unruh Effect October 28
Presenter: Jakob Yngvason, Physics Dept., University of Vienna
Colloquium Wednesday 4:30 Fine 314
Topic: Geometric flows of parabolic type October 28
Presenter: H. Mete Soner; PACM and CEOR Princeton
Abstract: Essential behavior of solutions to a large class of parabolic equations can be captured their singular set. In
models for phase separation the singular set is a domain wall, in the Ginzburg-Landau model for superconductivity or in
liquid crystals, the defect set has codimension two. There are applications to hydrodynamic limit of interacting particle
models as well.
In this talk, I will outline the "recent" weak theories for the evolution of these singular sets and use them to develop an
asymptotic theory for a class of reaction diffusion equations. Related topics are: viscosity solutions of Crandall, Evans
and Lions, geometric flows of Almgren and Taylor, and level set theory of Evans-Spruck and Chen-Giga-Goto.
Discrete Math Seminar Thursday 1:30 Fine 214
Topic: A family of combinatorial determinants October 29
Presenter: Herb Wilf, University of Pennsylvania
Abstract: We evaluate a family of combinatorial determinants in simple closed form. The family includes, for example, the
nxn matrix whose (i,j) entry is the number of representations of the integer i as a sum of j squares, and many others.
Combinatorics & Representation Theory Thursday 3:00 Fine 224
Topic: Spectra of Markov operators on some countable subgroups of the October 29
"$ax+b$"-group
Presenter: Alain Valette, University of NeufChatel
Abstract: Paraphrasing M. Kac, Gromov asked "Can you hear the shape of a group?"; i.e., given a Cayley graph
associated with a finitely generated group $\Gamma$, which information can one extract from the spectrum of the
adjacency operator acting on $\ell^{2}(\Gamma)$? In the first part of the talk, we survey results on this inverse spectral
problem.
Since there are relatively few exact computations of such spectra, we address in the second part the direct spectral
problem for the subgroup $\Gamma_{n}$ of the $ax+b$ group, generated by translation by $1$ and dilation by $n$.
Using C*-algebraic techniques, we present computations both for the directed and undirected Cayley graphs of
$\Gamma_{n}$. In the directed case, one of the computations depends on the Generalized Riemann Hypothesis (actually
on Artin's conjecture).
Topology Thursday 4:00 Fine 314
Topic: Reformulations of surgery conjecture: surfaces in October 29
topological 4-manifolds
Presenter: Slava Krushkal, Institute for Advanced Studies
Geometry Friday 4:00 Fine 314
Topic: Recent development on compact Homogenous space October 30
Presenter: Zhuang-dan Guan, Princeton University
Princeton - IAS - Rutgers Nonlinear Analysis Thursday 4:00 IAS, Fuld 119
Topic: Reflection on the history of PDE November 5
Presenter: Felix Browder, Rutgers University
Topic: Functions of bounded higher variation
Presenter: Robert Jerrard, University of Illinois, Urbana
Week of November 9 - 15, 1998
Analysis Seminar Monday 4:00 Fine 314
Topic: The Dirichlet problem for the subLaplacian November 9
Presenter: Luca Capogna
Abstract: Consider the operator L obtained as a sum of squares of vector fields satisfying Hormander's finite rank
condition. In a joint work with N. Garofalo and D-M Nhieu we studied the dirichlet problem Lu=0, u=g on the boundary
(g continuous or in Lp), for a smooth domain D. Assuming the analogue of the Poincare outer ball condition and a
generalization of Jerison and Kenig's NTA properties we show that the Green function is Lipschitz up to the boundary and
that there is a Poisson Kernel and a representation formula. We also prove reverse Holder estimates for the Poisson
Kernel and consequently that the harmonic measure and the surface measure are mutually absolutely continuous.
Examples of domains satisfying the required properties have been constructed.
Statistical Mechanics Seminar Wednesday 2:00 Jadwin 343
Topic: On the Stability of positive Molecular Ions November 11
Presenter: Rafael Benguria, Catholic University, Santiago, Chile
Seminar on Ergodic Theory and Statistical Mechanics Wednesday 2:00 Fine 401
Topic: Transfer by Markovian Flows November 11
Presenter: Leonid Koralov, Institute for Advanced Studies
Combinatorics & Representation Theory Thursday 3:00 Fine 224
Topic: Hecke algebras and weights of Markov traces November 12
Presenter: R. Orellana, University of California, San Diego
Topology Thursday 4:00 Fine 314
Topic: TBA November 12
Presenter: C. LeBrun, SUNY at Stony Brook
Princeton - IAS - Rutgers Harmonic Analysis & Number Theory Thursday 4:15 Fine 322
Topic: Divisibility of class numbers and sieve techniques November 12
Presenter: Etienne Fouvry, Universite d'Orsay
Symposium Notice
Topic: Dynamical Systems
Dates: January 29, 30, & 31, 1999
Presenters: D. Dolgopyat, University of California, Berkley; G. Forni, Princeton University; V. Kaloshin, Princeton
University; Y. Katznelson, Stanford University; D. Kosygin, NY University, Courant Institute; I. Krichever, Columbia
University; M. Lyubich, SUNY Stony Brook; G. Margulis, Yale University; J. Milnor, SUNY Stony Brook; D. Ornstein,
Stanford University; M. Shub, IBM, T.J. Watson Research Labs; J. Smillie, Cornell University; W. Veech, Rice University;
J. Xia, Northwestern University
For more info or to register contact: I.Sinai or J. Mather at dona@princeton.edu or L. Neuwirth at lpn@ccr-p.ida.org
(609)279-6231.