MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS SEMINAR


FALL 2010 Lectures

Regular meeting time: Tuesdays 4:30--5:30
Place: Jadwin 343

Date Speaker Title
Oct. 12 Simone Warzel, Technical Univ. Munich

Extended States in a Lifshitz Tail Regime for Random Operators on Trees
We will discuss the spectral properties of random operators on regular tree graphs. The models have have been among the earliest studied for Anderson localization, and they continue to attract attention because of analogies with localization issues for many particles. The talk will focus on the location of the mobility edge. Somewhat surprisingly, a resonance mechanism will be proven to cause the appearance of absolutely continuous spectrum in a regime extending well beyond the energy band of the operator's non-random hopping term. For weak disorder, this includes a Lifshitz tail regime of very low density of states.

Oct. 26

Idan Oren
The Weizmann Institute
Trace Formulas for Large Random d-Regular Graphs
Trace formulas for d-regular graphs are derived and used to express the spectral density in terms of the periodic walks on the graphs under consideration. The trace formulas depend on a parameter (w) which can be tuned continuously to assign different weights to different periodic orbit contributions. At the special value w = 1, the only periodic orbits which contribute are the non back- scattering orbits, and the smooth part in the trace formula coincides with the Kesten-McKay expression. As (w) deviates from unity, non vanishing weights are assigned to the periodic walks with back-scatter, and the smooth part is modified in a consistent way. The trace formulas presented in this talk can be used as tools for showing the connection between the spectral properties of d-regular graphs and the theory of random matrices.
Nov. 9 Clément Hongler,
Columbia University

The energy density field of the Ising model
We consider the planar Ising model on bounded domains from a conformal invariance point of view. We are interested in the scaling limit of the model at critical temperature. Physics theories, notably Conformal Field Theory, predict the existence of two conformal local fields describing the model in the continuum: the spin and the energy density. We have recently proved the conjectured formulae for the energy field on bounded domains, with an improved precision, using discrete complex analysis techniques, thanks to the introduction of holomorphic spinors, that exhibit a fermionic structure.

We relate the correlation functions of the energy to special values of the spinors, and prove convergence of the latter to continuous holomorphic spinors, giving scaling formulae for the correlation functions. Partly based on joint work with Stas Smirnov.

Dec. 14 Mathieu Lewin, Universite de Cergy-Pointoise
Geometric methods for nonlinear quantum many-body systems
Geometric techniques have played an important role in the seventies, for the study of the spectrum of many-body Schrödinger operators. In this talk I will present a formalism which also allows to study nonlinear systems. I will in particular define a weak topology on many-body states, which appropriately describes the physical behavior of the system in the case of lack of compactness, that is when some particles are lost at infinity. As an application I prove the existence of multi-polaron systems in the Pekar- Tomasevich approximation, in a certain regime for the coupling constant.

 

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For more information about this seminar, contact Princeton University Department of Mathematics Seminar