Current Seminars
updated 11/5/2003

 

   
NOVEMBER 5-7, 2003
   
Discrete Mathematics Seminar
Topic: Analysis of Algorithms and the Topology of Random Surfaces
Presenter:  Nicholas Pippenger, Princeton University
Date:  Wednesday, November 5, 2003, Time: 2:15 p.m., Location: Fine Hall 322
Abstract: See www.math.princeton.edu/~bsudakov/nick2003.ps
   
Geometry, Representation Theory, and Moduli Seminar
Topic: Moduli of sheaves II
Presenter:  R. Pandharipande, Princeton University
Date:  Wednesday, November 5, 2003, Time: 3:00 p.m., Location: Fine Hall 214
   
Ergodic Theory and Statistical Mechanics Seminar
Topic: Stochastic Loewner equations (tutorial talks)
Presenter: Leonid Koralov, Princeton University
Date: Thursday, November 6, 2003, Time: 2:00 p.m., Location: Fine Hall 224
   
Joint Analysis Seminar
Topic: The black holes of gravitational collapse
Presenter: Mihalis Dafermos, MIT
Date: Thursday, November 6, 2003, Time: 3:30 p.m., Location: Fine Hall 224
   
Topology Seminar
Topic: On groups generated by two positive multi-twists
Presenter: Christopher J. Leininger, Columbia University
Date: Thursday, November 6, 2003, Time: 4:30 p.m., Location: Fine Hall 314
Abstract: Following Thurston, we study subgroups of the mapping class group generated by two positive multi-twists. We classify the configurations of curves for which the corresponding groups exhibit certain exceptional behaviors.  We also identify a pseudo-Anosov automorphism whose dilatation is Lehmer's number, and show that this is minimal for the groups under consideration. Connections with Coxeter groups, billiards, and knot theory are also observed.
   
Geometric Analysis Seminar
Topic: Einstein metrics on spheres
Presenter: Janos Kollar, Princeton University
Date: Friday, November 7, 2003, Time: 3:00 p.m., Location: Fine Hall 314
   

NOVEMBER 10-14, 2003

   
PACM Seminar
Topic: A posteriori error estimates and adaptivity for convection dominated flow problems
Presenter: Mario Ohlberger, University of Maryland
Date: Monday, November 10, 2003, Time: 4:00 p.m., Location: Fine Hall 214
Abstract: We consider a class of implicit finite volume schemes on unstructured > grids to approximate solutions of convection dominated weakly coupled > non-linear convection--diffusion--reaction systems. An a posteriori > error estimate is proven. The L^1-error estimate obtained is robust in > the diffusion coefficient, i.e. it applies in particular in the > convection--dominated case and is even valid in the hyperbolic limit. > Numerical experiments with an associated grid-adaptive algorithm are > presented. Examples include environmental problems and combustion. From > the numerical results it can be seen that the first order adaptive > method is an adequate tool for non-linear convection with some > self-sharpening effect. However, it is not convincing for linear > advection problems because of its low order of convergence. To improve > the method we introduce a higher order discretization of the convective > part by MUSCL-type reconstruction. The improvement is demonstrated in > several numerical examples.
   
Mathematical Physics Seminar
Topic: String-localized quantum fields from Wigner representations
Presenter: Jakob Yngvason, University of Vienna
Date: Tuesday, November 11, 2003, Time: 4:30 p.m., Location: Jadwin A06
Abstract: Among the irreducibe unitary representations of the Poincare group classified by Wigner in 1939 there are massless representations where the ``little group'' is represented faithfully and all (integer or half integer) helicity values occur. They are often referred to as ``infinite spin'' or ``continuous spin'' representations. It has been known since 1969 that such representations can not occur in the standard setting of quantum field theory with point-like localized fields.  In joint work with Jens Mund and Bert Schroer, free quantum fields have been constructed that are associated with these representations and localized in semi-infinite strings extending to spacelike infinity.  These fields comply with the causality and spectral principles of relativistic quantum field theory, in spite of their weaker localization properties. An interpretation of the directions of the strings as points in a de Sitter space is an important ingredient for the construction. Such objects, which are outside the Lagrangian framework, exist in every space-time dimension $D\geq 3$. They provide explicit examples of string localized relativistic quantum fields.
   
Special Seminar
Topic: Quantum subgroups, Lie groups and the higher ADE graphs and lattices
Presenter: Adrian Ocneanu, Penn State University
Date: Tuesday, November 11, 2003, Time: 4:30 p.m., Location: Fine Hall 601
   
Special Topology Seminar
Topic: Oriented matroids in topology
Presenter: Daniel Biss, University of Chicago and the Institute for Advanced Study
Date: Tuesday, November 11, 2003, Time: 4:30 p.m., Location: Fine Hall 314
   
Discrete Mathematics Seminar
Topic: Mixing and Shuffling
Presenter:  Peter Winkler, Bell Labs and the Institute for Advanced Study
Date:  Wednesday, November 12, 2003, Time: 2:15 p.m., Location: Fine Hall 322
Abstract: See www.math.princeton.edu/~bsudakov/winkler2003.ps
   
Geometry, Representation Theory, and Moduli Seminar
Topic: TBA
Presenter:  M. Douglas, Rutgers University
Date:  Wednesday, November 12, 2003, Time: 3:00 p.m., Location: Fine Hall 214
   
Department Colloquium
Topic: Twisting in stringy orbitfold
Presenter:  Yongbin Ruan, University of Wisconsin
Date:  Wednesday, November 12, 2003, Time: 4:30 p.m., Location: Fine Hall 314
Abstract: Stringy orbifold is a new emerging field of mathematics for last a few years. It has its root in physics and connections to many branches of mathematics such as algebraic geometry, algebraic topology and representation theory. One important aspect of stringy orbifold is twisting process. The first twisting is discrete torsion invented by physcist C. Vafa. Recently, gerbe is emerging as a leading candidate. The talk will try to explain all these connections.
   
Ergodic Theory and Statistical Mechanics Seminar
Topic: Stochastic Loewner equations (tutorial talks)
Presenter: Leonid Koralov, Princeton University
Date: Thursday, November 13, 2003, Time: 2:00 p.m., Location: Fine Hall 224
   
Joint Institute for Advanced Study/Princeton University Number Theory Seminar
Topic: On some singular exponential sums
Presenter: Steven Sperber, University of Minnesota and Princeton University
Date: Thursday, November 13, 2003, Time: 4:15 p.m., Location: Fine Hall 322
   
Topology Seminar
Topic: Some examples of virtually Haken and virtually fibered three-manifolds
Presenter: Genevieve Walsh, University of Texas at Austin
Date: Thursday, November 13, 2003, Time: 4:30 p.m., Location: Fine Hall 314
Abstract: We show that all two-bridge knot complements  and many  Montesinos knot complements are virtually fibered.  We also prove some results about the existence of virtually Haken Dehn fillings on two-bridge knot complements.  Specifically, if a two-bridge knot can be written as a rational knot K_{p/q} with p/q < 1/4, then infinitely many fillings of the knot complement S^3 - K_{p/q} are virtually Haken. The main tool in this work is analyzing covers of the knot complements by geodesic link complements.
   
Geometric Analysis Seminar
Topic: On the positivity of mass for asymptotically Anti-de Sitter spacetimes
Presenter: Greg Galloway, University of Miami
Date: Friday, November 14, 2003, Time: 3:00 p.m., Location: Fine Hall 314
   

NOVEMBER 17-21, 2003

   
PACM Seminar
Topic: Biological Molecular Algorithms -- A Mathematician’s Perspective on Molecular Biology
Presenter: Barry Merriman, University of California, Los Angeles
Date: Monday, November 17, 2003, Time: 4:00 p.m., Location: Fine Hall 214
   
Algebraic Geometry Seminar
Topic: TBA
Presenter: Linda Chen, Columbia University
Date: Tuesday, November 18, 2003, Time: 4:30 p.m., Location: Fine Hall 322
   
Mathematical Physics Seminar
Topic: Lieb-Thirring inequalities and absolutely continuous spectrum of Schroedinger operators
Presenter: Ari Laptev, Technical University Stockholm
Date: Tuesday, November 18, 2003, Time: 4:30 p.m., Location: Jadwin A06
Abstract: The aim of this talk is to extend a class of potentials for  which the absolutely continuous spectrum of the corresponding multidimensional Schroedinger operator is essentially supported by [0, infnity). Our main theorem states that this property is preserved for slowly decaying potentials provided that there are some oscillations with respect to one of the variables.
   
Discrete Mathematics Seminar
Topic: TBA
Presenter:  Avi Wigderson, the Institute for Advanced Study and Hebrew University
Date:  Wednesday, November 19, 2003, Time: 2:15 p.m., Location: Fine Hall 322
Abstract: See www.math.princeton.edu/~bsudakov/avi2003.ps
   
Geometry, Representation Theory, and Moduli Seminar
Topic: TBA
Presenter:  A. Iqbal, Harvard University
Date:  Wednesday, November 19, 2003, Time: 3:00 p.m., Location: Fine Hall 214
   
Department Colloquium
Topic: TBA
Presenter:  Chris Skinner, University of Michigan
Date:  Wednesday, November 19, 2003, Time: 4:30 p.m., Location: Fine Hall 314
   
Ergodic Theory and Statistical Mechanics Seminar
Topic: Dyadic models for the equations of fluid motion
Presenter: Natasa Pavlovic, Princeton University
Date: Thursday, November 20, 2003, Time: 2:00 p.m., Location: Fine Hall 224
Abstract: In this talk we shall introduce dyadic models for the Euler and the Navier-Stokes equations and will discuss some results that were obtained for these models. For the scalar dyadic Euler equations we prove finite time blow-up, and in the context of the scalar dyadic Navier-Stokes equations with hyper-dissipation we prove finite time blow-up in case when the degree of dissipation is sufficiently small (joint work with Nets Katz). These results can be generalized to analogous results for a vector dyadic model (recent joint work Susan Friedlander), and we shall present them in the talk.
   
Joint Analysis Seminar
Topic: Compactness of solutions to the Yamabe problem
Presenter: Yanyan Li, Rutgers University
Date: Thursday, November 20, 2003, Time: 3:30 p.m., Location: Fine Hall 224
   
Topology Seminar
Topic: Parageometric automorphisms of free groups (joint work with Michael Handel)
Presenter: Lee Mosher, Rutgers University - Newark
Date: Thursday, November 20, 2003, Time: 4:30 p.m., Location: Fine Hall 314
Abstract: Geometric automorphims of free groups are those which are represented by an automorphisms of a surface with one hole. Parageometric automorphisms are those which are not geometric but which are represented, in some nice manner, by an automorphism of a certain 2-complex. We study the dynamics of parageometric automorphisms, finding analogies and constrasts with geometric automorphisms. As an application, we prove that the exponential growth rate of a parageometric automorphism (which is irreducible with irreducible powers) is strictly greater than the exponential growth rate of its inverse.
   
Joint Columbia University/Courant Institute/Princeton University Differential Geometry Seminar
Topic: The Ricci flow I
Presenter: Richard Hamilton, Columbia University
Date: Friday, November 21, 2003, Time: 2:00 p.m., Location: Courant Institute, New York
   
Joint Columbia University/Courant Institute/Princeton University Differential Geometry Seminar
Topic: The Ricci flow II
Presenter: Richard Hamilton, Columbia University
Date: Friday, November 21, 2003, Time: 3:30 p.m., Location: Courant Institute, New York
   

NOVEMBER 24-28, 2003

   
PACM Seminar
Topic: Eavesdropping on Synaptic Traffic
Presenter: Steve Cox, Rice University
Date: Monday, November 24, 2003, Time: 4:00 p.m., Location: Fine Hall 214
Abstract: Nerve cells communicate to one another across synapses. The receiver encodes this message as a change in local, in space and time, conductance. This change engenders a postsynaptic change in potential that actively diffuses through the dendritic tree and eventually may lead to the firing of a nervous impulse which may in turn lead to a long term change in the aforementioned synaptic conductance. To quantify this synaptic plasticity we propose a non invasive cocktail of optical imaging via voltage sensitive dyes and numerical determination of synapse location and conductance time course. In this talk we will focus on the mathematical and numerical study of the sideways Hodgkin-Huxley system that permits one to eavesdrop on synapses.
   
Mathematical Physics Seminar
Topic: TBA
Presenter: Jean-Pierre Eckmann, Université de Genčve
Date: Tuesday, November 25, 2003, Time: 4:30 p.m., Location: Jadwin A06
   
Algebraic Geometry Seminar
Topic: Simple Hironaka resolution
Presenter: Jaroslaw Wlodarczyk, Purdue University
Date: Tuesday, November 25, 2003, Time: 4:30 p.m., Location: Fine Hall 322
Abstract: Building upon works of O.Villamyor, Encinas-Villamayor and Bierstone-Milman we give a short proof of Hironaka resolution teorems. We put particular emphasis on canonicity and functoriality of the algorithm. Introduced here idea of "Homogenized ideals" gives apriorie canonicity of the resolution procedure and radically simplifies the proof.
   
Discrete Mathematics Seminar
Topic: TBA
Presenter:  Bela Bollobas, Memphis and Cambridge Universities
Date:  Wednesday, November 26, 2003, Time: 2:15 p.m., Location: Fine Hall 322
   

DECEMBER 1 - 5, 2003

   
Algebraic Geometry Seminar
Topic: TBA
Presenter: Sorin Popescu, Stony Brook
Date: Tuesday, December 2, 2003, Time: 4:30 p.m., Location: Fine Hall 322
   
Discrete Mathematics Seminar
Topic: How many ways can one draw a graph?
Presenter:  János Pach, New York University
Date:  Wednesday, December 3, 2003, Time: 2:15 p.m., Location: Fine Hall 322
   
Department Colloquium
Topic: Homological mirror symmetry for Fano surfaces
Presenter:  Denis Auroux, MIT
Date:  Wednesday, December 3, 2003, Time: 4:30 p.m., Location: Fine Hall 314
Abstract: This talk will be an attempt, aimed at non-specialists, to explain the statement of the homological mirror symmetry conjecture, and describe a procedure for its verification on concrete examples, in a special case where essentially no understanding of symplectic topology is required.
   

DECEMBER 8 - 12, 2003

   
Discrete Mathematics Seminar
Topic: TBA
Presenter:  Jeff Kahn, Rutgers University
Date:  Wednesday, December 10, 2003, Time: 2:15 p.m., Location: Fine Hall 322
   
Department Colloquium
Topic: TBA
Presenter:  Hillel Furstenberg, Yale University and Hebrew University of Jerusalem
Date:  Wednesday, December 10, 2003, Time: 4:30 p.m., Location: Fine Hall 314
   
Ergodic Theory and Statistical Mechanics Seminar
Topic: Janossy densities in determinantal and pfaffian ensembles of random matrices
Presenter: Alexander Soshnikov, University of California at Davis
Date: Thursday, December 11, 2003, Time: 2:00 p.m., Location: Fine Hall 224
Abstract: In the first part of the talk I plan to give an introduction to detertminantal random point process and discuss some examples. The second part of the talk is devoted to the problem of the calculation of the Janossy densities in some special ensembles of random matrices, including the Laguerre (Wishart) ensemble.
   
Joint Columbia University/Courant Institute/Princeton University Differential Geometry Seminar
Topic: Collapsing and non-collapsing
Presenter: Jeff Cheeger, Courant Institute
Date: Friday, December 12, 2003, Time: 2:00 p.m., Location: Columbia University, New York
   
Joint Columbia University/Courant Institute/Princeton University Differential Geometry Seminar
Topic: Extremal K\"ahler metrics and applications
Presenter: Gang Tian, Princeton University
Date: Friday, December 12, 2003, Time: 3:30 p.m., Location: Columbia University, New York