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SEMINARS
Updated: 9-5-2008
   
SEPTEMBER 2008
   
Special Seminar
Topic: The formation of black holes in general relativity
Presenter: Demetrious Christodoulou, ETH Zurich
Date:  Wednesday, September 10, 2008, Time: 2:00 p.m., Location: IAS S-101
   
Analysis Seminar ***Please note special date
Topic: TBA
Presenter: Jose Rodrigo
Date:  Wednesday, September 10, 2008, Time: 4:00 p.m., Location: Fine Hall 110
   
Discrete Mathematics Seminar
Topic: Boundary properties of graphs
Presenter: Vadim Lozin, University of Warwick
Date:  Thursday, September 11, 2008, Time: 4:00 p.m., Location: Fine Hall 224
Abstract: The notion of a boundary graph property is a relaxation of that of a minimal property. Several fundamental results in graph theory have been obtained in terms of identifying minimal properties. For instance, Robertson and Seymour showed that there is a unique minimal minor-closed property with unbounded tree-width (the planar graphs), while Balogh, Bollobás and Weinreich identified nine minimal hereditary properties with the factorial speed of growth. However, there are situations where the notion of minimal property is not applicable. A typical example of this type is given by graphs of large girth. It is known that for each particular value of k, the graphs of girth at least k are of unbounded tree-, clique- or rank-width and their speed of growth is superfactorial, while the “limit” property of this sequence (i.e., acyclic graphs) has bounded tree-, clique- and rank-width and its speed of growth is factorial. To overcome this difficulty, we introduce the notion of boundary properties of graphs and identify some of them with respect to various graph problems.
   
Special Seminar
Topic: Short pulse method I
Presenter: Demetrious Christodoulou, ETH Zurich
Date:  Thursday, September 11, 2008, Time: 4:00 p.m., Location: Fine Hall 110
   
Analysis Seminar ***Please note special time
Topic: On a break-down criterion for the Einstein equations
Presenter: David Parlongue, Ecole Polytechnique and Princeton University
Date:  Monday, September 15, 2008, Time: 2:30 p.m., Location: Fine Hall 110
   
Special Seminar
Topic: Short pulse method II
Presenter: Demetrious Christodoulou, ETH Zurich
Date:  Monday, September 15, 2008, Time: 4:00 p.m., Location: Fine Hall 110
   
Algebraic Geometry Seminar
Topic: On the restriction of irreducible representations of the group U_n(k) to the subgroup U_(n-1)(k)
Presenter: Benedict Gross, Harvard University
Date:  Tuesday, September 16, 2008, Time: 4:30 p.m., Location: Fine Hall 322
Abstract: See http://www.math.princeton.edu/alggeom/ag_gross.pdf
   
Statistical Mechanics Seminar
Topic: Coherent States in Quantum Statistical Mechanics
Presenter: Robert Seiringer, Princeton University
Date:  Wednesday, September 17, 2008, Time: 2:00 p.m., Location: Jadwin 343
Abstract: Coherent states go back to the early days of quantum mechanics and have found use in many problems in quantum physics. We shall discuss their application in problems in quantum statistical mechanics and dilute Bose gases in particular. Coherent states can be used to rigorously justify part of Bogoliubov's theory, where creation and annihilation operators get replaced by c-numbers. Moreover, they are essential for understanding the emergence of effective theories on the macroscopic scale, like the Gross-Pitaevskii equation for rotating Bose gases in traps.
   
Department Colloquium
Topic: Integral zeta values and the number of automorphic representations
Presenter: Benedict Gross, Harvard University
Date:  Wednesday, September 17, 2008, Time: 4:30 p.m., Location: Fine Hall 314
Abstract: See http://www.math.princeton.edu/colloq/co_gross.pdf
   
Statistical Mechanics Seminar
Topic: TBA
Presenter: Roberto Car, Princeton University
Date:  Wednesday, September 24, 2008, Time: 2:00 p.m., Location: Jadwin 343
   
Department Colloquium
Topic: TBA
Presenter: David Donoho, Stanford University
Date:  Wednesday, September 24, 2008, Time: 4:30 p.m., Location: Fine Hall 314
   
Geometry, Representation Theory, and Moduli Seminar
Topic: TBA
Presenter: A. Zinger, Stony Brook
Date:  Monday, September 29, 2008, Time: 3:00 p.m., Location: Fine Hall 314
   
Algebraic Geometry Seminar
Topic: TBA
Presenter: Gueorgui Todorov, Princeton University
Date:  Tuesday, September 30, 2008, Time: 4:30 p.m., Location: Fine Hall 322
   
OCTOBER 2008
   
Department Colloquium
Topic: TBA
Presenter: Alan Reid, University of Texas
Date:  Wednesday, October 1, 2008, Time: 4:30 p.m., Location: Fine Hall 314
   
Geometry, Representation Theory, and Moduli Seminar
Topic: TBA
Presenter: J. Lee, UCF
Date:  Monday, October 6, 2008, Time: 3:00 p.m., Location: Fine Hall 314
   
PACM Colloquium
Topic: Structure Determination through Eigenvectors of Sparse Operators
Presenter: Amit Singer, PACM & Mathematics, Princeton University
Date:  Monday, October 6, 2008, Time: 4:00 p.m., Location: Fine Hall 214
Abstract:

In many applications, the main goal is to obtain a global low dimensional representation of the data, given some local noisy geometric constraints. In this talk we will show how the problems listed below can be efficiently solved by constructing suitable operators on their data and computing a few eigenvectors of sparse matrices corresponding to the data operators.

* Cryo Electron Microscopy for protein structuring: reconstructing the three-dimensional structure of a molecule from projection images taken at random unknown orientations (unlike classical tomography, where orientations are known).
* NMR spectroscopy for protein structuring: finding the global positioning of all hydrogen atoms in a molecule from their local distances. Distances between neighboring hydrogen atoms are estimated from the spectral lines corresponding to the short ranged spin-spin interaction.
* Sensor networks: finding the global positioning from noisy local distances.

Joint work with Ronald Coifman, Yoel Shkolnisky (Yale Applied Math) and Fred Sigworth (Yale School of Medicine).

   
Algebraic Geometry Seminar
Topic: TBA
Presenter: Yuri Tschinkel, New York University
Date:  Tuesday, October 7, 2008, Time: 4:30 p.m., Location: Fine Hall 322
   
Statistical Mechanics Seminar
Topic: On models of random permutations and their relation to Bose-Einstein condensation
Presenter: Daniel Ueltschi, Warwick University
Date:  Wednesday, October 8, 2008, Time: 2:00 p.m., Location: Jadwin 343
Abstract: The first half of the talk will be devoted to probabilistic models of "spatial" random permutations, that involve points in R^d. Permutations are weighed according to the length of the jumps. The main question deals with the occurrence of infinite cycles. The second part of the talk will be devoted to the quantum Bose gas in the path-integral representation. Models of interacting spatial permutations are expected to shed light on the effects of the interactions on the Bose-Einstein condensation.
   
Geometry, Representation Theory, and Moduli Seminar
Topic: TBA
Presenter: A. Caldararu, Wisconsin
Date:  Monday, October 13, 2008, Time: 3:00 p.m., Location: Fine Hall 314
   
PACM Colloquium
Topic: TBA
Presenter: Greg Hammett, Princeton Plasma Physics Lab
Date:  Monday, October 13, 2008, Time: 4:00 p.m., Location: Fine Hall 214
   
Algebraic Geometry Seminar
Topic: TBA
Presenter: Florin Ambro, Romanian Academy of Sciences/ Johns Hopkins
Date:  Tuesday, October 14, 2008, Time: 4:30 p.m., Location: Fine Hall 322
   
Department Colloquium
Topic: Unitary representations of simple Lie groups
Presenter: David Vogan, MIT
Date:  Wednesday, October 15, 2008, Time: 4:30 p.m., Location: Fine Hall 314
   
Geometry, Representation Theory, and Moduli Seminar
Topic: TBA
Presenter: S. Grushevsky, Princeton University
Date:  Monday, October 20, 2008, Time: 3:00 p.m., Location: Fine Hall 314
   
PACM Colloquium
Topic: Group representation patterns in digital signal processing
Presenter: Shamgar Gurevich, Mathematics, University of California, Berkeley and Ronny Hadani, Mathematics, University of Chicago
Date:  Monday, October 20, 2008, Time: 4:00 p.m., Location: Fine Hall 214
Abstract: In the lecture we will explain how various fundamental structures from group representation theory appear naturally in the context of discrete harmonic analysis and can be applied to solve concrete problems from digital signal processing. We will begin the lecture by describing our solution to the problem of finding a canonical orthonormal basis of eigenfunctions of the discrete Fourier transform (DFT). Then we will explain how to generalize the construction to obtain a larger collection of functions that we call "The oscillator dictionary." Functions in the oscillator dictionary admit many interesting properties, in particular, we will explain several of these properties which arise in the context of problems of current interest in areas such as communication and radar. Joint work with Nir Sochen (Tel Aviv).
   
Algebraic Geometry Seminar
Topic: TBA
Presenter: Frans Oort, University of Utrecht/ Columbia University
Date:  Tuesday, October 21, 2008, Time: 4:30 p.m., Location: Fine Hall 322
   
Department Colloquium
Topic: TBA
Presenter: Frans Oort, University of Utrecht/ Columbia University
Date:  Wednesday, October 22, 2008, Time: 4:30 p.m., Location: Fine Hall 314